| Municipality of Melbourne or 'the municipality' | Describes the local government area of Melbourne. Area 37.6 km2 population 86,000. Refer to the municipal map. |
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| City of Melbourne | Describes the local government organisation. |
| Melbourne City Council or 'the council' | Refers to the elected councilors of the City of Melbourne. |
| Central city | Describes the central area of the municipality which includes the Hoddle Grid/Central Business District (CBD), Southbank, Southwharf and Docklands. |
| Inner Melbourne | Describes the Inner Melbourne Region of metropolitan Melbourne comprising the municipalities of: Melbourne; Stonnington (west of Kooyong Road); Port Phillip; Yarra; Maribyrnong; and parts of Moreland and Darebin. |
| Metropolitan Melbourne | Refers to the whole metropolitan Melbourne, also known as greater Melbourne. Area 8806 km2, population 3.8 million. |